ColinUK
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Pesach is the festival which celebrates the freeing of the Israelites by Pharaoh.Hope you are going to give us a running commentary on what happens during Passover, so interesting hearing of what people do, if you don’t mind that is x
So it’s the one with Moses and the ten plagues, followed by a speedy exit from Egypt and through a neatly divided Red Sea etc.
There’s huge dietary restrictions (because what Jewish festival doesn’t have them!) all related to fermentation and bread rising. Basically if anything is capable of fermentation then for Ashkenazi Jews it’s forbidden. Slightly different traditions apply for Sephardic Jews.
Basically this is the “matzo” festival. One the first two nights (last night and tonight) there’s a service which is wrapped around a dinner designed to remember being freed from slavery.
Easter is always around the same time as Pesach but as the Jewish calendar is lunar it doesn’t always match exactly but the Last Supper was a Pesach Seder meal.
If you’re really religious then it’s quite possible that you have a totally spare kitchen with this that are only used during Pesach as it avoids contamination with forbidden foods. My folks switch out all of their cutlery, crockery, cooking utensils and only use kosher for Pesach foods. I’m not that fussed and have never done that.
Things I like about Pesach:
That is a huge, slightly chaotic, family gathering (i think the largest the folks have ever hosted at their house was for 46 of us - all around one long table) and it’s a integral to the Seder service to drink 4 glasses of wine!
There’s a ceremonial plate in the middle of the Seder table, the Seder plate. It is usually round, usually has indents in it which are named for specific items which are either used during the Seder service or are to act as reminders of the slavery or the freedom. One is an egg. Yup a plain hard boiled egg. Still in the shell. And burnt on an open flame.
The egg symbolises renewal, the circle of life etc, and it’s burnt to recall the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem.
There’s a (if you can get it) lamb shank bone. Bitter herb (traditionally horseradish), green leaf (lettuce works fine), charoset (mix of apple, walnut, dates, red wine to resemble the mortar the slaves were forced to use in Egypt when they built stuff for pharaoh).
Egg also, by tradition, is the first thing eaten in the meal itself. Hard boiled. In a bowl. With salt water.
Sounds revolting but it’s really rather special! And it’s only eaten at Pesach so it’s full of memories and I guess that’s partly the point of it as the festival is all about remembering as well as renewal. Egg = reversal. Salt water = tears.