Type3c

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Hi,

Do this the easy way until I get the hang of quotes...

Total Pancreatectomy. Turns out it wasn't needed and a partial would have done but they didn't know that until the histology. Been out of hospital for about 6 weeks so still in some discomfort and weaning myself off the morphine. Appetite is starting to return to normal which I suspect is another factor in glucose levels being a bit erratic.

I don't think I actually injected myself in hospital what with epidurals, drains and everything else. I was on IV pretty much until discharge. This also happened at a weekend which I now know is a bad time to be discharged. At the moment my partner has been injecting me while I focus on recovery although I've been doing my anti-coagulant myself - much bigger needle. I'm also only being injected in thighs as stomach still tender.

Apparently I don't need chemo which means I was out of the hospital system much quicker than usual. One follow up with the surgeon who said all good and doesn't need to see me again. Lots of crying from the specialist nurses as they don't often get to see the good news. I counted myself one of the lucky ones considering pancreatic cancer survival rates and didn't think about diabetes.

I do have a Libre and trying not to be obsessive. I have a diabetes nurse contact but there tends to be quite a delay as you have to go through the 'communications hub' and she just tells me I'm doing great. I've just got a letter from another hospital which I think is the Clinic where presumably I can ask about eye tests, feet, bloods etc although its just a generic outpatient letter.

I'm on basal / bolus and no idea about DAFNE. I do adjust the rapid depending on the size of meal and how many carbohydrates - is that the same thing? I have asked the pancreatic dietitian (on to my third health board) about courses and they have emailed someone, somewhere. To be fair the pancreatic diet side has been pretty good but at the moment that seems the easy bit.

Worries? Well the unknown and quality of life now I'm looking beyond 6 months. Low levels I can cope with by setting the alarm and having a glucose tablet early. The highs I'm struggling with - partly as to why they occur and when should I worry? Is 12/13 after a meal 'normal'. It was 18 the other day I did wonder whether I should take a small dose of rapid?
Hi
I had pancreatic cancer followed by a total pancreatectomy in August 2022, followed by chemotherapy 3 months later.
I can relate to many of your comments and concerns but hopefully things will only get better.
You survived!
I still find my bowels sometimes do their own thing and likewise glucose levels. Try not to stress over it I still get readings of 12 and more but I agree a reading of 18 should prompt further short acting insulin.
For several months I didn’t pay too much attention to my glucose levels post surgery as I was not sure how long I would survive. Two weeks ago my oncologist suggested my cancer had been cured and I should start looking forward to a further decade or two of life. Hopefully you will receive the same message as chemotherapy was deemed unnecessary in your case. Good luck , I hope your wounds heal quickly.
 
Well @Standup, that all sounds pretty good, even though the total panc'y was not needed.
Hi,

Do this the easy way until I get the hang of quotes...
If you mean the gaps I created to allow me to ask things in bite size bits (like here) then just put the cursor where you want a gap and press enter. Then do that wherever you want to interrupt and add a comment.
Total Pancreatectomy. Turns out it wasn't needed and a partial would have done but they didn't know that until the histology. Been out of hospital for about 6 weeks so still in some discomfort and weaning myself off the morphine. Appetite is starting to return to normal which I suspect is another factor in glucose levels being a bit erratic.
Yes, good supposition about BG management.
I don't think I actually injected myself in hospital what with epidurals, drains and everything else. I was on IV pretty much until discharge. This also happened at a weekend which I now know is a bad time to be discharged. At the moment my partner has been injecting me while I focus on recovery although I've been doing my anti-coagulant myself - much bigger needle.
Horrifying is a fair way to describe that anti-coagulant syringe. I'd forgotten that bit.
I'm also only being injected in thighs as stomach still tender.
Many of us use the stomach zone for bolus and thighs for basal. The logic is that thighs are slower release sites whereas stomach is quicker release and we want that speed to get a fighting chance of one's bolus insulin arriving into our blood at the same time as the digested food. In practice the speed of insulin travel from injection site to blood is another of these very 'individual' things.
Apparently I don't need chemo which means I was out of the hospital system much quicker than usual. One follow up with the surgeon who said all good and doesn't need to see me again. Lots of crying from the specialist nurses as they don't often get to see the good news. I counted myself one of the lucky ones considering pancreatic cancer survival rates and didn't think about diabetes.
As do I count myself as lucky.
I do have a Libre and trying not to be obsessive.
Libre noted. Have you picked up on the thread about the limitations of Libre (the things that Abbott don't tell us)? If you can't get it from a search within the Forum, let me know and I'll find the link to it tomorrow.
I have a diabetes nurse contact but there tends to be quite a delay as you have to go through the 'communications hub' and she just tells me I'm doing great. I've just got a letter from another hospital which I think is the Clinic where presumably I can ask about eye tests, feet, bloods etc although its just a generic outpatient letter
Noted. I might come back to these points on another day, but glad you've got the diabetes checks in your vocabulary!
I'm on basal / bolus and no idea about DAFNE. I do adjust the rapid depending on the size of meal and how many carbohydrates - is that the same thing? I have asked the pancreatic dietitian (on to my third health board) about courses and they have emailed someone, somewhere. To be fair the pancreatic diet side has been pretty good but at the moment that seems the easy bit.
Now I know you are just 3 months in you probably (and correctly in my opinion) would get more from a DAFNE course at a later time. The big gain is spending time amidst other insulin dependent folk to compare notes and hear what troubles them as well as asking your questions as the course goes along.
Worries? Well the unknown and quality of life now I'm looking beyond 6 months. Low levels I can cope with by setting the alarm and having a glucose tablet early.
Alarm absolutely; right now I would set that at 5.6. You are missing some essential pancreatic hormones and it is highly possible that because they aren't there to bail you out your D could turn out to be "brittle" and once it starts falling amidst more routine daily living it can take some stopping. Use every second that Libre provides to you!

But having a glucose tablet early might be a bit strong as a preliminary response. Try a biscuit or similar - slower releasing carbs with more longevity; the goal is to catch and nudge that early fall back to steady state. If you can stay not below the 6s that would be brilliant at this stage.
The highs I'm struggling with - partly as to why they occur and when should I worry? Is 12/13 after a meal 'normal'. It was 18 the other day I did wonder whether I should take a small dose of rapid?
Well overall that sounds pretty good, even though the total panc'y was not needed. You sound as though you've had a fair look at some of the immediate challenges - well done.

"Excursions" into the 12s and 13s are also fine; at 18, personally I would consider a bolus correction - but you really ought to take proper medical advice about that. Did you recover from that 18 reasonably smoothly because if yes, then a correction might have been inappropriate.

Meanwhile it sounds as though you need help in smoothing out your glycaemic variability, ie reducing the lows and highs. It would be rare if you didn't have these at this stage, given that you have no panc'y whatsoever.

Has anyone talked about bolus timings and explained pre-bolus, post bolus or even split bolus? The speed of bolus performance is a consequence of each person's natural insulin resistance, as well the actual choice of insulin type - which your Hospital Team started you on and for now is out of your control.

Everyone has some insulin resistance and many (probably most) people have different degrees of resistance at different times of the day. So part of the complexity of managing one's D is having an awareness of how your body has decreased resistance under different circumstances. It's more likely your natural resistance is greater in the mornings, reducing through the day and noticeably less in the evenings; but remember we are all different so one size does not fit everyone! My insulin resistance is certainly like that and my pre-bolus injection can sometimes be an hour before I start eating. So far this is still the easier part of judging timings in relation to insulin resistance. My resistance is very small if my BG is already close to 4 and that resistance increases according to what my BG is; in the 8s still not a lot different from low 6; but in the 10s some people not only want to add a correction on top of the food component for the bolus dose but might have to factor in a larger pre-bolus time as well to cover the increased resistance. Now the timings are getting way more tricky to determine. Also as you heal more and regain the capacity to be pretty active that renewed activity / exercise also affects (reduces) your insulin resistance. Confused? It isn't straightforward, yet with time and plenty of trial and learning these things do drop into place and become much more instinctive.

Anyway, park all of that for a later day as a taster for the future: right now you need some baby steps to find your balance between carbs being eaten and bolus needed, without you going hypo or even near hypo. Reducing the highs is a necessary 2nd priority over minimising lows. So getting your mind around carb counting is an important next step. Then your bolus will better match the amount of glucose that is going to come out of the metabolism of the food.

This has got to be enough and probably has already bamboozled you with too much info for now. Please don't hesitate to ask more or query what has already been said. There is already so much in this particular thread AND you already might be recognising that our T3c, because of total pancreatectomies, needs a somewhat different management style than those with T3c from pancreatitis.
 
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Welcome Standup and although sorry to see you hear glad you found this forum and should help inform and support you but you seem to be managing your journey very well albeit it at this early stage.
Excellent post from Roland covering many of the points and I always find it good to get detailed input from people further along the journey as to help explain some of the challenges to be faced along the way but it does get better.
 
Hi
I had pancreatic cancer followed by a total pancreatectomy in August 2022, followed by chemotherapy 3 months later.
I can relate to many of your comments and concerns but hopefully things will only get better.
You survived!
I still find my bowels sometimes do their own thing and likewise glucose levels. Try not to stress over it I still get readings of 12 and more but I agree a reading of 18 should prompt further short acting insulin.
For several months I didn’t pay too much attention to my glucose levels post surgery as I was not sure how long I would survive. Two weeks ago my oncologist suggested my cancer had been cured and I should start looking forward to a further decade or two of life. Hopefully you will receive the same message as chemotherapy was deemed unnecessary in your case. Good luck , I hope your wounds heal quickly.
Hello @Chris88, what a terrific Oncologist response recently - how reassuring that must now be. You had a messy journey getting to T3c from initial brief diagnosis as T2, then LADA, but eventually pancreatic surgery.

Your reply to @Standup slipped in while I was writing my 'too lengthy' reply there, late last night. How are you doing with your BG management overall? I'm regularly in the 12s these last 6 months and sometimes feel I'm going backwards in the D malarkey. But a very recent Endo Consult was extremely reassuring about that and she strongly emphasised with no panc'y at all that I was doing well, that even 14s shouldn't get to me and strongly encouraged me to back off with my micro- management and just let the insulin on board run its full course, plus a bit. She didn't say, but I sort of felt that she might have said, that at almost 75 I should accept that I no longer need to strive for better control.
 
I just spoke to DSN at the Hospital and was asking him if i am definitely type 2 or type 3 he said the diagnosis does not matter both have to be treated with insulin , i told him i did not like trurapi he said novarapid was exactly the same thing only made by a different company
 
So if the diagnosis does not matter then why is there such a diagnosis , all seems a bit weird to me
 
I just spoke to DSN at the Hospital and was asking him if i am definitely type 2 or type 3 he said the diagnosis does not matter both have to be treated with insulin , i told him i did not like trurapi he said novarapid was exactly the same thing only made by a different company
It can make a difference with regard to the support and technology you are eligible for, so your DSN is very much looking at it from their perspective as a health care provider and not yours as a patient. Type 2 diabetics are not eligible for a DAFNE course or an insulin pump and often have to battle to get Libre or other CGM on prescription despite using the same insulins as a Type 1 or Type 3c. It should not be that way, but it most certainly is. Many Type 2 diabetics are also just supported at primary care level by a trained practice nurse even if they are on insulin, whereas a Type3c may have much more complex needs and therefore require specialist support from a hospital clinic. As a Type 2 you might get signed off from the clinic and find it difficult to get referred back whereas with Type 3c you would be less likely for that to happen and have a better case to resist it if it did.
 
So if the diagnosis does not matter then why is there such a diagnosis , all seems a bit weird to me
As Barbara says it does make a difference as it can affect what support you get in terms of getting a GCM on prescription which you would not get with a Type 2 diagnosis.
Without doing a C Peptide Test you cannot be sure whether your Beta cells are producing any insulin( I suspect not if you have had Chronic pancreatitis for a long time) so you require exogenous insulin which they have put you on.
So in terms of diagnosis and the insulin that makes no difference but is important for other support and Tyoe 3c does have some extra aspects like lack of Glucagon control which makes your diabetes more brittle
 
So if the diagnosis does not matter then why is there such a diagnosis , all seems a bit weird to me
Hi @Anxious 63; as I analyse this if you are diagnosed as T2 that does not provide you with routine access to a Hospital based team such as DSNs or Endocrinologists. The NICE Guidance Note NG28 for T2s places you firmly under GP care. The majority of T2s are not insulin dependent and GP Surgeries may have a nominated Diabetes Nurse, but invariably that Nurse will have very little familiarity with insulin and all the variations of process that can occur.

Further to @rebrascora's remark just above this reply, as a T2 the Hospital will discharge you from their care and refer you back to your GP - because they have very little remit to continue treating you.

You, in comparison have previously told us in a different thread:

Mine was alcohol related they said even though my gp had done blood tests i went to a/e because i could hardly walk , i had pnuemonia then they found acute attack of pancreatitis i had infection vomiting etc , 60 per cent pancreatic damage and severe necrotising pancreatitis 3 weeks later i was hospital 3 months twice they discharged me i told them i was still very ill but was back in then in a kind of rehab , also caught c-diff and water infections and found i had enlarged prostate when i told them i was not passing water properly , that was 2 years ago i have been re admited about 5 times since then with acute attacks , i have suffered with anxiety . depression , bioplar etc for years this made it all ten times worse , i cannot and never have trusted the system which now is at an all time low.​
To my mind you are a classic T3c, with blatantly clear damage to your panc'y from necrotising pancreatitis and you ought to be treated "as if T1", ie in accordance with NICE Guidance NG17. This isn't just tinkering with vocabulary; you have a very unique form of T3c, which is in itself a very unique form of Diabetes (way less than 1% of all those with diabetes in UK). Nobody gains from trying to fit you into the generic one box fits all T2 diagnosis. You won't get best treatment and any further hospital stays will cost the NHS far more simply by not doing everything possible to help you keep your BG well managed and firmly in range as much as is possible. Time spent out of range, ie outside 4-10 mmol/L, is highly likely to make your present array of ailments worse and probably trigger further problems.

Sorry if this sounds very alarming, but is my [non-medical] prediction. While that is my view, I'm not sure how you can convince the Hospital that the DSN's stance is wrong. You are going to need to be very robust in arguing that this is NOT serving YOU at all well. I would at the very least put your view in writing, an email would be fine, to both your GP and the Hospital Consultant (through his/her Secretary).
 
Yeah thanks Proud and the other guys , indeed i asked the pancreatic nurse last time and she said yes we think you are type 3 , also i asked Consultant and was like oh yes you do have Chronic Pancreatitis but he kind of mumbled it , he the mailed me and said are you taking creon and lanzaprazole and i thought yes i am because it was you who prescribed it , i mean this is the kind of thing that makes me very paraniod about them , he prescribed then forgot he did exactly that
 
Yeah thanks Proud and the other guys , indeed i asked the pancreatic nurse last time and she said yes we think you are type 3 , also i asked Consultant and was like oh yes you do have Chronic Pancreatitis but he kind of mumbled it , he the mailed me and said are you taking creon and lanzaprazole and i thought yes i am because it was you who prescribed it , i mean this is the kind of thing that makes me very paraniod about them , he prescribed then forgot he did exactly that
He may have been asking whether you were actually taking the medication as I'm sure many who are prescribed some medications do not take them, more a matter of interpretation of his words.
 
Further to @rebrascora's remark just above this reply, as a T2 the Hospital will discharge you from their care and refer you back to your GP - because they have very little remit to continue treating you.
That isn’t true. I’m classed as T2 and have been treated by the hospital for many years, even before they realised I might not actually be T2.
 
Fair enough @Lucyr, I should be less definite and ought to have said they can discharge you .....
 
Fair enough @Lucyr, I should be less definite and ought to have said they can discharge you .....
Yes they can discharge you if T2, and maybe more likely than other types. They can and do discharge T1s and T3cs though, have seen both be under GP care on this forum.
 
Good evening people, i seem to be having a problem with controlling BG level my Libre app shows that goes from one extreme to the other. The other morning, it spiked to 22, then yesterday and this evening, I nearly had a hypo, showing 4.3 while at my karate club. It scared me, as I haven't had a hypo yet. It's really for me to get a grip on it. What am I doing wrong? Does anyone know why this is happening?
 
Hello Anxious 63
If you have damage to your pancreas and have diabetes as a result of this then you fit the definition of type 3 c and should be treated as such. Please push to get a correct diagnosis as this will open doors for future treatment options.
Proud to be erratic: what a gem you are!
Thank you for remembering me.
Yes, recent chat with oncologist was encouraging but your response nearly brought me to tears: you just get it: thank you.
My oncologist recommended an insulin pump so I have been referred to an endocrinologist so watch this space.
This forum is so informative and so helpful, keep up the good work everyone
 
Hello Anxious 63
If you have damage to your pancreas and have diabetes as a result of this then you fit the definition of type 3 c and should be treated as such. Please push to get a correct diagnosis as this will open doors for future treatment options.
Proud to be erratic: what a gem you are!
Thank you for remembering me.
Yes, recent chat with oncologist was encouraging but your response nearly brought me to tears: you just get it: thank you.
My oncologist recommended an insulin pump so I have been referred to an endocrinologist so watch this space.
This forum is so informative and so helpful, keep up the good work everyone
Hi Anxious 63, I'm in the same type 3c group as you and echo your story, although there are no plans for me to have a pump fitted. I was diagnosed type 3c just over 4 weeks ago. Yes, we are all here to one another.
 
Hello @jenny33 and welcome to the forum. I don't always reply to many posts on the forum because I am fairly new to 3c as well. As @Proud to be erratic has said, we live a life of balancing food, insulin and creon. Once you get your head round the fact this is your new life (and yes it is a new life, not a gloomy way a surviving as you might think at first) and get to grips with your new needs, things will get better.
As for injections, as @Proud to be erratic said, YouTube can be your friend, though not too many 3c people on YouTube, so hints from type 1's helped me understand more.
I have just completed various tests, scans and probes where the hospital has been checking up on all the other things which can go wrong & have come out with a fairly good report card so far all because I have done a lot of reading and listening to the wonderful people on this forum. As long as your GP is willing to listen to your worries and needs too, things will improve. As has been said, many GPs just don't know too much about 3c but my DSNs are great and share info which I can then go to the GP with to make sure I get enough meds.
I would recommend getting one of the carb counting apps on your phone too which help you to get a grip on your food. When I was first diagnosed I made sure to log everything in the app so I could go back and see what foods caused problems and what I can cope with. I one suggested by my DSN was 'Carbs & Cals: Diet & Diabetes' but I had already started using the 'Nutracheck' app for balancing my creon intake with foods. Eating a lot more fruit and veg seems to help keep things in balance.
I takes time... As my DSN said, don't panic, get used to the idea of a new way of living and slowly work towards getting your levels right. A CGM will help ease your anxiety too. I am luck enough to have found a good balance with insulin, carbs, fat, creon and spend more than 90% TIR nowadays.
Again, as has been said, feel free to ask questions because lots of people can help out with the problems here!
 
Hi there, well I've been very brave! For someone who hates needles, and has had a lifelong needle phobia, I gave myself a pat on the back, as I actually injected myself with my daily dose of insulin, while my wife watched me. You know, it really wasn't all that bad! It might sound quite trivial, but for me, it really took some doing! Now I will try my best to get used to using lancets for finger prick tests when necessary. Better than Dracula appearing in a puff of smoke!!!! ha ha!!
I hope all is well with everyone!
 
Hi there, well I've been very brave! For someone who hates needles, and has had a lifelong needle phobia, I gave myself a pat on the back, as I actually injected myself with my daily dose of insulin, while my wife watched me. You know, it really wasn't all that bad! It might sound quite trivial, but for me, it really took some doing! Now I will try my best to get used to using lancets for finger prick tests when necessary. Better than Dracula appearing in a puff of smoke!!!! ha ha!!
I hope all is well with everyone!
Well done!!
 
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