Then the penny dropped. Perhaps I’m having too many calories.
Dietary intake yesterday:
Breakfast: blueberries with Greek Yoghurt, plus a mere sprinkling of porridge oats.
Lunch: Sardines with 4 Ryvita
Evening meal: 2 beef burgers, cauliflower rice and a beef tomato; 2 glasses of red wine.
Weight stubbornly at 13st 3ibs = 84kg, height ~ 5’ 11”
Walking for 40 minutes each day.
Long read
I go onto a fat loss diet generally once or twice a year. I weight train to add muscle which comes with some (or more than some if I've been a bit greedy) fat gain. Actually the last time I did it I was about same weight as you (at 5ft 9) and to get lean I lost 18lbs, which took 3 months. I'm t1d but dont do low carb but i'll outline my strategy as it can be adopted to lower carb or lower fat. Its never failed me because errrrr science, and should work for most people barring complicated metabolisms and (caveat Im male ) and any female menstrual (caveat reminder, Im male) errrr, stuff, that may interfere with weight loss. These numbers may need to adjusted if you were seriously overweight, eg If you're 300lbs you probably shouldn't be eating 300g protein a day on a diet based on the below.
It takes a little math and discipline but you don't need to go hungry. I barely get hungry on it and I like food.
Also you want to lose fat, not weight. Weight is fat, water, bone (dont lose those), muscle (or that). Keeping muscle helps burn more calories. Keeping bones helps to not be floppy.
Download food tracking app, I use my fitness pal. It's free, don't upgrade. If you're in the UK it allows you to scan bar codes of packets. Just ensure you are inputting the right amount/portion, its worth a check as users can input foods and some people do not have a scooby doo on what they are inputting.
The maths bit;
Your body weight (BW) in pounds (lb) x 11ccal = total daily calories (cal).
This is a good formula for the not obese to lose weight. I dont know what a good formula is for the obese to lose weight.
185lbs (your weight) x 11 = 2035, we can round that up to 2050 cals daily.
calories per 1 gram of macro;
carbs = 4 cal per 1 gram
protein = 4 cal (that's 1 gram of protein, not 1 gram of chicken, or 1 gram beef)
fat = 9 cal (the world would be a better place if only fat was 4 cals too)
Protein;
Quite high protein because your body wants to lose muscle (losing weight) during a calorie deficit so higher protein means more muscle retained. And you want avoid becoming thinner but having less muscle.
1g protein per lb BW
185g (x4 calories) = 740 cal of protein.
The we can divide remaining cals between carbs and fat as like
Bear in mind that as you lower calories and lose fat your body may become less insulin resistant and may handle carbs better. Here's an example for you based but its not very low carb but you can adjust. The principle is the maths used.
Carbs;
Im going 100g here because maths is easier.
100g x 4 cal = 400 cal of carbs per day
-running total cals fat 740 + carbs 400 =1140cals
Fat
We've used 1140 calories from our 2050 allowance which leaves us ....
910 calories
divide that by 9 (remember 9 calories per gram of fat) and we have .....
protein = 185g = 740cal
carbs = 100g = 400cal
fat 100g = 900cal (rounded)
Total cals 2040
(youve got 10 cals left over !! - ooooooh a stick of celery snack, yay !!)
You can switch the cals for carbs and fat around, but hit the protein. Try to spread the protein evenly (ish) through the day to help stop cravings. Personally i dont eat breakfast and instead drink coffee to curb my appetite until lunch. Not an option for all though.
Oh yes, the 2 glasses of wine a day. Alcohol has 7cals per 1g of alcohol. Lets call your glass 150ml (im being conservative) and it has 12% alcohol but lets call is 10%.
10% 150ml = 15ml, which is pretty much 1g per 1ml anyway, so 15 x 7(cals) = 150 calories in that conservative glass of wine.
Two glasses is 300cals (plus carb cals), thats over 10% of daily cals that could fill you up with chicken or burgers. I know what id rather have on a diet; (beer fed chicken burgers). I mean food. I don't drink calories to lose weight, i drink them to gain weight.
Aim for 0.5 to 1% a week average weight loss, this will help stop rebound weight. This will mean a slower diet but you wont starve and can rarely feel hungry. Learn to snack on stuff like celery and cornichons, sugar free jelly, you know, the fun stuff.
If you are losing more than 2lb a week (at your weight) then up the cals by 100 cals a day. If you dont see ay weight loss for a few weeks, lower the cals by 100 - or make sure you are tracking accurately and honestly. If you had a lot more fat you'd want to lose a higher % of fat
As weight loss happens you may need to recalculate the above - if now at 170lb but eating the calories for 185lb person to lose weight, fat loss may stall. But rinse the higher calorie level for as long as possible.
Its not linear, you might not see any weight loss for a week then whoosh, overnight it falls off. This is because as the fat disappears it can be replaced by fluid, which also then disappears. The whoosh effect. I like to weigh everyday and record the numbers. Generally i'd see a day with a lower low each week. This isn't for everyone as some people become fixated on numbers. You could stay the same number but your measurements say you are losing weight so dont fixate. If you're a number fixated person weigh once a week, same day, after waking, after morning wee. Best to use measurements and photos to track also. Dont have to use any of this, if you look inthe mirror and it looks like its working all good.
Try to do some resistance/ strength training for your ability level. Nothing crazy but it will help send signals to your body to keep muscle. IMO it's better to use time retaining muscle than doing excess cardio (other than walking) that adds extra stress to your already stressed body (its doesn't like calorie deficits, who does). Keep up the walking, great for fat loss.
Once at your goal I'd suggest to work back up to maintenance calories gradually over a month, (13 - 15 cals per lb bodyweight). This will help not gain rebound weight. Then stay at maintenace. Its worth keep on tracking food IMO.
I use those cup / half cup measures. I know 1 cup of cooked rice is 40g for example. I also weigh my food. Its sound like a chore, and it is but after a month or so it's 2nd nature just quickly using an electronic scale and its gets you to where you want to be quicker than guessing. After a while you can eyeball it or you already have it in MFP and just use whats already in there.
Have a break 8 to 12 weeks (if youre going longer than that) from tracking your food. . It helps mentally and can rest the metabolism that getting sluggish. You may gain a pound or 2 but then your metabolism will be refreshed and ready to go. I prefer this approach to cheat days which can add back in an hour all those cals you've avoided all week ruining all your hard work. Although if you have social event etc then its not diet over. Just get back on it next day.
Its probably easier than it sounds. Oh yeah, remove any stuff such as biscuits, crisps far from the house. Just use things like jelly babies for any hypos and avoid biscuits, chocolate etc that contain additional fat.
If you take insulin its likely you'll need to reduce basal over time so keep an eye on that. At least I have to.
I find not eating breakfast works for me, then if I have any left over cals I have later in the day. Also helps to save some for night to avoid night hypos.
This is what works for me. At the end of the day the best diet is the one you can adhere to, that helps you lose fat.
Actually the best diet is the one where you eat cakes pies chocolate crisps curries chips drink booze and it doesn't raise your glucose and make you gain fat.