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Bolus: Timings and dose mismatch

Mike3

New Member
I don’t feel as though I am learning from my mistakes. How can I tell whether a blood glucose spike, or dip, after a meal is due to mistiming, incorrect insulin dose, or both? I have a CGM.

For context still producing some of my own insulin and have been taking additional Lantus and NovoRapid for 2 months.
I’ve been focusing on my basal dose and think that’s in a good place.
 
If the dose is correct but the timing is out, your BG should be at target in around about 4 hours after your bolus.
If the timing is correct but your dose is wrong, you will be higher or lower than your target after 4 hours.

Ok, that is really simplifies and assumes you don’t do anything else to impact your BG in those 4 hours (like exercise) and that the food is not one of those annoying things (like pizza) that takes hours to digest and may still be affecting your BG after 4 hours.
But it is a good approximation of logic.
 
If the dose is correct but the timing is out, your BG should be at target in around about 4 hours after your bolus.
If the timing is correct but your dose is wrong, you will be higher or lower than your target after 4 hours.

Ok, that is really simplifies and assumes you don’t do anything else to impact your BG in those 4 hours (like exercise) and that the food is not one of those annoying things (like pizza) that takes hours to digest and may still be affecting your BG after 4 hours.
But it is a good approximation of logic.
Thanks for that, makes sense. How much does the increase in mmol/L matter? I’ve been told that a rise of 3 mmol/l or less is good but I can often go above that but be back in range within 4 hours.
 
The rise of 3 or less is guidance for someone with type 2 treated by diet.
You are on insulin and it is too challenging to maintain these guidelines with insulin that is slower than human produced insulin.
I focus on Time in Range and minimise long periods (for me, this would be longer than 90 minutes) in double figures.
 
Thanks for that, makes sense. How much does the increase in mmol/L matter? I’ve been told that a rise of 3 mmol/l or less is good but I can often go above that but be back in range within 4 hours.

Then that’s fine. As @helli says, the target you quoted is for diet-treated Type 2s. Your avatar doesn’t show your diabetes type - are you Type 1?
 
Ah - I remember you! You were trying to gain weight but finding it hard. I’m not sure if I replied to that thread but, apart from pancreatic tests, have you had a coeliac screen?
 
Hi @Mike3 Glad that you have found the forum and can tap into a wealth of knowledge on here about the practicalities of living with T1

I regularly deviate more than 3 mmol after a meal but I am more focused on coming back in range after 4 hours. I find that I can reduce the post meal rise by the timing of my bolus, but if I eat out I am not able to pre-bolus so I know that I will have a bit of a spike. For meals at home I have, through trial and improvement, worked out how long to wait after my bolus before eating, and this changes through the day.

As @helli has said it is more useful to focus on our time in range, and looking to get that over 70%, which is very good management.
 
Ah - I remember you! You were trying to gain weight but finding it hard. I’m not sure if I replied to that thread but, apart from pancreatic tests, have you had a coeliac screen?
Yes that’s me.
Yes have had coeliac screened and it was normal. Had enzymes test on Friday.
 
Hi @Mike3 Glad that you have found the forum and can tap into a wealth of knowledge on here about the practicalities of living with T1

I regularly deviate more than 3 mmol after a meal but I am more focused on coming back in range after 4 hours. I find that I can reduce the post meal rise by the timing of my bolus, but if I eat out I am not able to pre-bolus so I know that I will have a bit of a spike. For meals at home I have, through trial and improvement, worked out how long to wait after my bolus before eating, and this changes through the day.

As @helli has said it is more useful to focus on our time in range, and looking to get that over 70%, which is very good management.
I’m 71% at the moment. Was 90% a week ago but it’s been a challenging week. Pleased 70+ is considered very good as I was a little disappointed at the decrease.
 
Prof. Kar reckons anything in the 70s and we're 'Legends' - I said the other day with me, perhaps I'm more like a leg end than a legend? (rhetorical there; ie don't answer)
 
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