Hello and welcome
This is a copy of a post to another newly diagnosed Type 2, that I made earlier today. I hope it helps you as well.
You are in the right place here. It can be very overwhelming at first but as you get to learn more about diabetes you should find you soon adjust. Can you tell us a bit about yourself, your HbA1c, any medication you are on, other medical conditions and how you came to be diagnosed? That way we can best make suggestions.
I would suggest you start by working your way through the Learning Zone (orange tab above), slowly one module a day so you can take in the information. Please ask any questions you may have - there is no such thing as a silly question - we have all been where you are now.
You can best help yourself by making lifestyle changes - food, weight and exercise. If you are overweight a weight loss generally helps reduce blood glucose. Exercise is also helpful. This can be as simple as a daily walk. I'm 72 with mobility issues, but go to the swimming pool 3 times a week. I do aquafit (we are mainly ladies of a certain age - I'm one of the youngest!), but my 88 year old friend simply swims. My 80+ neighbour cycles twice a week, and my other neighbour has the most walked dogs in the area!
You asked about what to eat and drink. A lot depends on how far you are in the diabetic range - if you are just in the range a few simple adjustments might be enough. Most Type 2 benefit by reducing their carbohydrate intake. By that I mean bread, potato, rice, pasta, most fruits, cakes, biscuits, sweets, pastries, not just sugar. But not going overboard, as that can damage your eyes. It is suggested trying to keep below 130gm carbs a day. But everybody is different and some people are more sensitive to carbs than others. I experimented and settled on around 90gm a day. I found substitute foods, like cauliflower rice, soy bean noodles, roasted squash and lots of new vegetables to try. I got an app which measures calories, carbs, fats, proteins, fibre, salt and exercise, by meal, by day and by week. There are lots of food suggestions on the thread "What did you eat yesterday", looking for Type 2 respondents. All I drink is water, decaf tea and coffee, but others may have drinks suggestions.
A typical day for me is
Breakfast: poached egg, grilled mushrooms and tomatoes or Greek yogurt with berries (some top with seeds and nuts)
Lunch: Home made vegetable soup or salad
Dinner: 2/3 plate vegetables (not root veggies) plus 1/3 plate protein like steamed fish or grilled chicken
Snack: Depends on my daily carbs and how many I have available. I do like a dash of lime juice in my water, or a little dark chocolate. Sometimes it's fruit like strawberries.