A new little study:
https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-025-04072-4
Effect of hypoglycemic agents with weight loss effect plus a high protein diet and moderate exercise on diabetes remission in adults with obesity and type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial
Getting to remission with a more modest calorie restriction than the Pathways/DiRECT approach (~500 cal per day restriction vs cutting to 800-900 cal total); using a generally healthy diet (in this case, high protein) and moderate exercise; and continuing to take T2D meds until the end point reached.
The overall point is that you can get good results, and maybe better adherence, without the hard-core calorie restriction usde in the DIRECT approaches, and it can help if you stay on meds until you lose enough weight/visceral fat to get to remission.
Really impressive results in this study, driven mainly by great adherence to the diet:
View attachment 35436
Anyway, FWIW it's close to what I did: cutting about 500 cal per day, grinding off a half a kilo to a kilo per week, moderate exercise, staying on metformin for a while etc. Not sure how important the high-protein piece is, from an adherence point of view, but in any case keeping protein reasonably hgh is beneficial to prevent too much loss of muscle mass with extended weight loss. (Wish I had realised that at the time!)