Fingers crossed the guidance ... gives access to the people who both need it and can benefit from it.
That won't happen unless Diabetes UK and as many other individuals and organisations as possible fight back against the draft recommendations.
Diabetes UK, and JDRF, and the Association of British Clinical Diabetologists, and NHS England all made submissions to the committee before the draft recommendations were produced; and all of them emphasised the adverse mental health impact of T1D on many people, and the fact that hybrid closed loop systems (HCL) can substantially reduce that impact for many people. The same point was made by most of the individual clinical experts and individual 'patient experts' who were asked to make submissions.
The draft recommendations
completely exclude consideration of our mental health. In fact-- and here the 'find' function comes in handy!-- the document studiously avoids using the phrase 'mental health' at all. Instead, they use the phrases 'mental load' and 'mental burden'-- presumably to avoid having to recognise that this can and often does amount to or severely aggravate a
health issue.
Similarly, depression is not mentioned at all in the document, and anxiety is only mentioned three times, and solely in the context of 'parent and carer anxiety' with regard to children with T1D. This despite the fact that, as several consultees mention, people with T1D are at much higher risk of (clinical) depression and anxiety than the general population, and the burden of managing T1D plays a large role in this.
Under the draft recommendations, even if you are suffering very high levels of distress and your clinicians are sure that HCL would greatly improve your mental health, this is irrelevant; you will only be offered HCL if your HbA1c is 64 or more.
The NICE draft recommendation is in sharp contrast to the recommendations for Scotland, which are that HCL should be offered to anyone with T1D who is
either failing to achieve good HbA1c levels
or "experienc[ing] diabetes-related distress ... that adversely affects quality of life ..., and which is likely to be improved by moving to a closed loop system":
https://shtg.scot/our-advice/closed...l-pancreas-for-type-i-diabetes-mellitus-t1dm/ .
Note that the Scots are not saying HCL should be offered to everyone who experiences any diabetes-related distress. For many people, their DRD would not be "likely to be improved by moving to" HCL. But for other people there is clear evidence that HCL reduces distress and improves mental health. The NICE document does not explain why they decided to differ from their Scottish counterparts.
More broadly, the NICE document does not explain why they failed to take any account of mental health. They seem to want us to believe that it is not possible to capture mental health benefits in economic models, which NICE needs to use in order to decide whether the cost of HCL is worth the benefit. It just so happens that I know someone who was involved in developing NICE guidelines for a mental-health condition; I discussed this with her, and yes it is possible. NICE simply does not seem to have tried.
But the NICE draft recommendations are not the last word; NICE is now asking for comment not only from the previous consultees but also from the public.
I trust that DUK and JDRF and ABCD and NHSE will all push back during the current consultation. And any individual can comment too, using the online commenting function here:
https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/indevelopment/gid-ta10845/consultation/html-content .
Sorry-- just had to get that off my anxious and depressed chest! ; )