Welcome to the forum
@Silverfox
You should be able to ask at your GP reception for your results, and ask them for the specific number rather than something vague like ‘normal’ or ‘elevated’. Your HbA1c will have been measured in mmol/mol and for a diabetes diagnosis will be a number 48 or above.
Some newcomers arrive just a whisker over the threshold, while others are into the hundreds. Knowing your starting point can help you gauge how significant the changes you may need to make are likely to be, and also helps you see progress from one appointment to the next.
There are two main approaches to diabetes management that are popular on the forum (with many variants among them). One is to focus on weight loss, particularly weight around the abdomen which can indicate visceral fat built up around organs like the liver and pancreas, stopping them working properly. Many members using this approach find that glucose levels improve naturally as their weight reduces - particularly if using a short term intervention such as the Newcastle Diet.
The other approach is to focus on blood glucose management with a lower carbohydrate way of eating (typically less than 130g of carbohydrates a day). Reducing portions of all carbohydrates, not just the obvious sweet and sugary things, but bread, pasta, potatoes, grains, rice, and many fruits. Many members using this approach find that weight reduces naturally as their glucose levels improve.
Of course there are some that use a combination approach too!
One of the things about diabetes is that it can be very individual. And the same approach may not appeal, or work as successfully for two different people - so it’s really a question of experimentation, and developing a ‘diabetes toolkit’ of strategies and approaches that work for you, and which you can sustain long-term
🙂
Exercise and activity can be really helpful as part of the mix too.
Good luck, and let us know how you get on
🙂