Thanks all,
DSN - i wish i could get in touch with her! Think they finish at 4 o clock!
Anyway he said he may be able to have a little soup. Should i work out the full carbs for the soup or just give a nominal amount of insulin?
He seems fine other than he is feeling cold and he cant swallow properly. Bev
Hi Bev,
Sorry Alex is'nt feeling well.
I've just looked at Nathan's sick day guidelines which the dsn gave him.
I'll type what it says down for you.
If your child is unwell the following advice may be useful. If you are at all concerned about your child contact the diabetes team or childrens ward as soon as possible.
NEVER OMIT INSULIN DOSES DURING ILLNESS EVEN IF THE CHILD IS VOMITING.
It is important to check your childs blood glucose more frequently during illness. This may need to be 1-2 hourly until the blood glucose is stable.
If your child has an illness with a temperature this may lead to an increase in blood glucose. You may need to increase the regular insulin doses during an illness with a high temperature; this can be by 20-50% for the duration of the illness. Once the blood glucose returns to normal insulin can be slowly decreased to normal doses. Rapid insulin can also be used to reduce blood glucose levels during illness.
If your child has diaorrhea/vomiting this can lead to a decrease in blood glucose levels(particularly in young children). Malabsorbation during this time may lead to a fall in blood glucose, therefore a reduction of insulin dose may be needed. The reduction in the dose is dependent on the level of hypoglycemia experienced.
Normal food can be substituted with easily digestible foods such as porridge, custard or rice pudding.
If your child is unable to tolerate any food or is unwilling to eat, food can be substituted with drinks.
Use sugary fluids if the blood glucose is below 10mmols (50mls lucozade or 100mls normal coke should be given every 40-60 minutes) and sugar free fluid should be used if the blood glucose is above 10mmols.
Always ensure your child has adequate fluids when unwell.
If your child is unwell you should always check the urine for ketones every 4 hours.
REMEMBER:
Fever can increase the need for insulin this can be by 20-50%
Decreased appetite and food intake can reduce the need for insulin
Hope this helps a little, hope alex feels better soon
Heidi
🙂